34th Annual Skaneateles Figure Skating Invitationa - Figure Skating Competition

WG Allyn Arena, USA. Dec 6, 2025 - Dec 7, 2025.

Events

85 Preliminary Comedic Impressions / Showcase

  1. 1. Cindy Robbins - 10.67 (#1)

89 Young Adult Choreographic Artistry / Showcase

  1. 1. Riona Butler - 25.56 (#1)

90 Senior Elite-ProAm Character Performance / Showcase

  1. WD. Angeline Turczyn

91 Junior Emotional Performance / Showcase

  1. 1. Catherine Brown - 26.20 (#1)

01 Level 1 Jump Challenge

  1. 1. Sela LaDow - Majority: 2/1
  2. 2. Isla Burkinshaw - Majority: 3/2
  3. 3. Kate Holiday - Majority: 2/3
  4. 4. Alyssa Sherwood - Majority: 3/4
  5. . Claire Estok

02 Level 2 Jump Challenge Grp A

  1. 1. Quinn Froelick - Majority: 2/1
  2. 2. Bree Forshier - Majority: 3/2
  3. 3. Cora Presley - Majority: 3/3
  4. 4. Zoe Budek - Majority: 2/4
  5. 5. Livia Stubbe - Majority: 3/5

03 Level 2 Jump Challenge Grp B

  1. 1. Anita Cherukuri - Majority: 2/2
  2. 2. Sarika Vikram - Majority: 2/2
  3. 3. Elizabeth McNamara - Majority: 3/3
  4. 4. Lily Pradun - Majority: 3/4
  5. 5. Jewel Maul - Majority: 3/5

04 Level 3 Jump Challenge

  1. 1. Abigail Forbes - Majority: 2/1
  2. 2. Isabella Estrada - Majority: 2/2
  3. 3. Eila Cherukuri - Majority: 2/3
  4. 3. Arianna Shahin - Majority: 2/3
  5. 5. Erin Reilly - Majority: 2/5
  6. 6. Isadora Cannon - Majority: 3/6

05 Level 4 Jump Challenge

  1. 1. Lydia Antonini - Majority: 3/1
  2. 2. Lyra Stegmaier - Majority: 3/2
  3. 3. Payson Tetrault - Majority: 3/3
  4. 4. Violett Maul - Majority: 3/4
  5. 5. Molly Rea - Majority: 3/5
  6. 6. Cecilia Walsh - Majority: 3/6

06 Level 5 Jump Challenge

  1. 1. Molly Scherfling - Majority: 3/1
  2. 2. Dillynn Grant - Majority: 2/2
  3. 3. Autumn Masuk - Majority: 3/3

07 Level 6 Jump Challenge

  1. 1. Shea Burns - Majority: 3/1

08 Level 1 Spins Challenge

  1. 1. Evelyn Ginty - Majority: 2/1
  2. 2. Livia Stubbe - Majority: 3/2

09 Level 6 Spins Challenge

  1. 1. Shea Burns - Majority: 3/1
  2. 2. Autumn Masuk - Majority: 3/2

10 Level 2 Spins Challenge

  1. 1. Anita Cherukuri - Majority: 3/2
  2. 2. Morgan Bielecki - Majority: 2/2
  3. 3. Emma Janis - Majority: 2/3
  4. 4. Hayley Laubengeyer - Majority: 3/4
  5. 5. Jewel Maul - Majority: 2/5
  6. 6. Lilly Giles - Majority: 2/5
  7. 7. Bree Forshier - Majority: 3/7

11 Level 3 Spins Challenge

  1. 1. Julia Melohusky - Majority: 2/1
  2. 2. Abigail Forbes - Majority: 2/2
  3. 3. Eila Cherukuri - Majority: 2/3
  4. 4. Fiona Cowley - Majority: 2/3
  5. 5. Payson Tetrault - Majority: 3/5
  6. 6. Katherine Roth - Majority: 2/6
  7. 7. Nadia Novak - Majority: 3/7

12 Level 4 Spins Challenge

  1. 1. Lyra Stegmaier - Majority: 3/2
  2. 2. Lydia Antonini - Majority: 3/3
  3. 3. Emma Bobinski - Majority: 2/3
  4. 4. Ania Bobinski - Majority: 2/4
  5. 5. Dillynn Grant - Majority: 3/5
  6. 6. Violett Maul - Majority: 3/6

13 Level 1 Compulsory Moves

  1. 1. Daniela Munoz - Majority: 3/3
  2. 2. Joanna Yang - Majority: 2/3
  3. 3. Mariam Hamad - Majority: 2/4
  4. 4. Kendall Tatlock - Majority: 2/4
  5. 5. Macie Partis - Majority: 3/5
  6. 6. Brooke Witchley - Majority: 2/5
  7. 7. Cora Chantry - Majority: 3/7

14 Level 2 Compulsory Moves Grp A

  1. 1. Elizabeth McNamara - Majority: 2/1
  2. 2. Rosabella Rosado - Majority: 2/2
  3. 3. Emily Au - Majority: 2/2
  4. 4. Emma Spagnolo - Majority: 3/4

15 Level 2 Compulsory Moves Grp B

  1. 1. Evelyn Ginty - Majority: 2/1
  2. 2. Malina Galindo - Majority: 2/2
  3. 3. Anita Cherukuri - Majority: 3/3
  4. 4. Lilly Giles - Majority: 3/4

16 Level 3 Compulsory Moves Grp A

  1. 1. Fiona Cowley - Majority: 2/1
  2. 2. Charlotte Newell - Majority: 3/2
  3. 3. Alexis Harman - Majority: 2/3
  4. 4. Katherine Roth - Majority: 2/4
  5. 5. Hayley Laubengeyer - Majority: 3/5

17 Level 3 Compulsory Moves Grp B

  1. 1. Erin Reilly - Majority: 2/1
  2. 2. Eila Cherukuri - Majority: 3/2
  3. 3. Emma Janis - Majority: 3/3
  4. 4. Sarisha Singhal - Majority: 2/4
  5. 5. Quinn Froelick - Majority: 3/5

18 Level 4 Compulsory Moves

  1. 1. Ania Bobinski - Majority: 2/1
  2. 2. Molly Rea - Majority: 3/2
  3. 3. Vincent Lupiani - Majority: 3/3

19 Level 5 Compulsory Moves

  1. 1. Molly Scherfling - Majority: 3/1

20 Snowplow Sam Elements

  1. 1. Olivia Vashaw - Majority: 2/1
  2. 2. Emma Partis - Majority: 3/2

21 Basic 2 Elements

  1. 1. Catalina Rosado - Majority: 3/1
  2. 2. Cleo Chantry - Majority: 2/2
  3. 3. Julia Holiday - Majority: 3/3
  4. 4. Bryanna Sherwood - Majority: 3/4

22 Basic 3 Elements

  1. 1. Amelia Studelska - Majority: 3/1
  2. 2. Lylah Bustamante - Majority: 2/2
  3. 3. Connor Yang - Majority: 3/3
  4. 4. Aubrey Vashaw - Majority: 2/4
  5. 5. Cayden Robbins - Majority: 3/5

23 Basic 5 Elements

  1. 1. Charlotte Hudon - Majority: 3/1
  2. 2. Ellie Thompson - Majority: 3/2

24 Basic 4 Elements

  1. 1. Chloe Dennington - Majority: 2/1
  2. 2. Lila English - Majority: 2/2
  3. 3. Cameron Gilpin - Majority: 3/3
  4. 4. Elizabeth Forth - Majority: 3/4

25 Basic 6 Elements

  1. 1. Leah Esterguard - Majority: 2/1
  2. 2. Delilah Gilpin - Majority: 2/2
  3. 3. Vivian Rebeor - Majority: 3/3
  4. 4. Kasey Tatlock - Majority: 3/4

26 Aspire 1 Free Skate Grp A

  1. 1. Juliana Atkinson - Majority: 2/1
  2. 2. Sela LaDow - Majority: 2/2
  3. 3. Mariam Hamad - Majority: 2/3
  4. 3. Eleanor Parry - Majority: 2/3
  5. 5. Anna Wren - Majority: 3/5
  6. . Claire Estok

27 Aspire 1 Free Skate Grp B

  1. 1. Simone Densmore - Majority: 3/1
  2. 2. Jahsalyn Rodriguez - Majority: 2/2
  3. 3. Maddison Michalski - Majority: 2/3
  4. 4. Morgan Madar - Majority: 2/4
  5. 5. Alimey Rodriguez Rojas - Majority: 2/5
  6. 6. Adeline Fells - Majority: 3/6

28 Aspire 1 Free Skate Grp C

  1. 1. Juliet OBrien - Majority: 2/1
  2. 2. Taryn Petriwsky - Majority: 2/2
  3. 3. Ava Wells - Majority: 3/3
  4. 4. Clare Archabald - Majority: 2/4
  5. 5. Neve Gutowski - Majority: 2/4
  6. 6. Olivia Ayers - Majority: 3/6

29 Aspire 1 Free Skate Grp D

  1. 1. Renee Logvis - Majority: 2/1
  2. 2. Emma Dietz - Majority: 2/2
  3. 3. Amelia Nivert - Majority: 2/2
  4. 4. Amanda Caldwell - Majority: 2/5
  5. 4. Madeline Williams - Majority: 2/5
  6. 4. Amelia Johnson - Majority: 2/5

30 Aspire 1 Free Skate Grp E

  1. 1. Isla Burkinshaw - Majority: 3/1
  2. 2. Evelyn Ferris - Majority: 3/2
  3. 3. Luha Park - Majority: 3/4
  4. 4. Charlotte Fischer - Majority: 2/4
  5. 5. Noelle Chabot - Majority: 2/5
  6. 6. Adalyn Santillo - Majority: 3/6

31 Aspire 1 Free Skate Grp F

  1. 1. Joanna Yang - Majority: 2/1
  2. 2. Alyssa Sherwood - Majority: 2/2
  3. 3. Rachel Siedlicki - Majority: 2/3
  4. 4. Amelia Salvadore - Majority: 2/3
  5. 5. Liliana Marchese - Majority: 2/4
  6. 6. Chloe Riley - Majority: 2/4

32 Aspire 1 Free Skate Grp G

  1. 1. Ruyi Wang - Majority: 2/1
  2. 2. Linden Maria - Majority: 3/2
  3. 3. Arianna Robbins - Majority: 2/3
  4. 4. Kendall Tatlock - Majority: 3/4
  5. 5. Brooklyn Lawless - Majority: 3/5
  6. 6. Monica Arbuckle - Majority: 3/6

33 Aspire 1 Free Skate Grp H

  1. 1. Macie Partis - Majority: 2/1
  2. 2. Reygan Jordan - Majority: 2/2
  3. 3. Kate Holiday - Majority: 2/2
  4. 4. Claire Jin - Majority: 2/3
  5. 5. Sophia Seiler - Majority: 3/5
  6. . Wren Fisher

34 Aspire 1 Free Skate Grp I

  1. 1. Grace Diaz - Majority: 3/1
  2. 2. Lillian Galbo - Majority: 2/3
  3. 3. Aspen Maria - Majority: 2/3
  4. 4. Olivia Zhao - Majority: 3/4
  5. 5. Mariah Whitlock - Majority: 3/5
  6. 6. Kayla McCarthy - Majority: 3/6

35 Aspire 2 Free Skate Grp A

  1. 1. Emma Spagnolo - Majority: 2/1
  2. 2. Bree Forshier - Majority: 3/3
  3. 3. Lillian Smith - Majority: 2/3
  4. 4. Rosabella Rosado - Majority: 2/4
  5. 5. Mikayla Hilton - Majority: 2/5
  6. 6. Riley Heerkens - Majority: 3/6

36 Aspire 2 Free Skate Grp B

  1. 1. Molly McQuiggin - Majority: 2/1
  2. 2. Marion Seiler - Majority: 3/2
  3. 3. Madison Guarino - Majority: 3/3
  4. 4. Alaina Rosa - Majority: 2/4
  5. 5. Leah Palermo - Majority: 3/5

37 Aspire 2 Free Skate Grp C

  1. 1. Olivia Perillo - Majority: 2/2
  2. 2. Katherine DePhillips - Majority: 2/2
  3. 3. Paige Meier - Majority: 3/3
  4. 4. Laura Coffey - Majority: 3/4

38 Aspire 2 Free Skate Grp D

  1. 1. Alicia Atay - Majority: 3/1
  2. 2. Charlotte Bauer - Majority: 3/2
  3. 3. Ella DiMatteo - Majority: 2/3
  4. 4. Ruby Hamilton - Majority: 2/4
  5. 5. Audrey Tanski - Majority: 2/4

39 Aspire 3 Free Skate Grp A

  1. 1. Giorgia Hess - Majority: 3/2
  2. 2. Madilynn Waldeck - Majority: 2/2
  3. 3. Quinn Povlock - Majority: 2/3
  4. 4. Olivia O'Connor - Majority: 3/4
  5. 5. Lydia Walker - Majority: 2/5
  6. 6. Callum Meeks - Majority: 3/6

40 Aspire 3 Free Skate Grp B

  1. 1. Emily Au - Majority: 2/2
  2. 2. Aubrey Johnson - Majority: 2/3
  3. 2. Allison Farley - Majority: 2/3
  4. 4. Cindy Robbins - Majority: 3/4
  5. 5. Cora Presley - Majority: 2/4
  6. 6. Mia Moser - Majority: 3/6

41 Aspire 3 Free Skate Grp C

  1. 1. Quinn Froelick - Majority: 2/2
  2. 2. Livia Stubbe - Majority: 2/2
  3. 3. Lilly Giles - Majority: 3/3
  4. 4. Elizabeth McNamara - Majority: 3/4
  5. 5. McKenna Blount - Majority: 3/5
  6. 6. Quinn Demick - Majority: 3/6

42 Aspire 3 Free Skate Grp D

  1. 1. Ava Adalian - Majority: 3/1
  2. 2. Anita Cherukuri - Majority: 2/2
  3. 3. Avery Braun - Majority: 2/3
  4. 4. Malina Galindo - Majority: 2/4
  5. 5. Lily Pradun - Majority: 3/5

43 Aspire 4 Free Skate Grp A

  1. 1. Hayley Laubengeyer - Majority: 4/1
  2. 2. Olivia Hobika - Majority: 3/2
  3. 3. Ryleigh Mullins - Majority: 4/3
  4. 4. Abigail Butler - Majority: 4/4
  5. 5. Nadia Novak - Majority: 5/5
  6. 6. Grace Stierheim - Majority: 5/6

44 Aspire 4 Free Skate Grp B

  1. 1. Katherine Roth - Majority: 4/2
  2. 2. Avril Donelan - Majority: 3/2
  3. 3. Morgan Bielecki - Majority: 3/2
  4. 4. Isadora Cannon - Majority: 5/4
  5. 5. Ella Paluch - Majority: 5/5

45 Aspire 4 Free Skate Grp C

  1. 1. Emma Janis - Majority: 3/2
  2. 2. Charlotte Maddison - Majority: 3/2
  3. 3. Isabella Crovella - Majority: 5/3
  4. 4. Sarah Smith - Majority: 3/3
  5. 5. Zoe Budek - Majority: 5/5

46 Aspire 4 Free Skate Grp D

  1. 1. Charli Hovey - Majority: 4/1
  2. 2. Baylee Vangorder - Majority: 5/2
  3. 3. Emma Scheuer - Majority: 3/3
  4. 4. Sarika Vikram - Majority: 5/4

47 Snowplow Sam Program with Music

  1. 1. Olivia Vashaw - Majority: 4/1
  2. 2. Aspen Vazquez - Majority: 5/2

48 Basic 1 Program with Music

  1. 1. Ada Diaz - Majority: 3/1
  2. 2. Bryanna Sherwood - Majority: 2/2
  3. 3. Emma Partis - Majority: 3/3

49 Basic 2 Program with Music

  1. 1. Catalina Rosado - Majority: 3/1
  2. 2. Brynn Murphy - Majority: 3/2
  3. 3. Julia Holiday - Majority: 2/3
  4. 4. Cleo Chantry - Majority: 3/4

50 Basic 3 Program with Music Grp A

  1. 1. Clark Jordan - Majority: 3/1
  2. 2. Lylah Bustamante - Majority: 2/2
  3. 3. Connor Yang - Majority: 2/3
  4. 4. Sarah Dabney - Majority: 2/3

51 Basic 3 Program with Music Grp B

  1. 1. Lucy Tanski - Majority: 2/1
  2. 2. Amelia Studelska - Majority: 3/2
  3. 3. Aubrey Vashaw - Majority: 3/3

52 Basic 4 Program with Music Grp A

  1. 1. Charlotte Hudon - Majority: 4/1
  2. 2. Lila English - Majority: 4/2
  3. 3. Raylea Marshall - Majority: 3/3
  4. 4. Elizabeth Forth - Majority: 5/4

53 Basic 4 Program with Music Grp B

  1. 1. Chloe Dennington - Majority: 5/1
  2. 2. Cora Chantry - Majority: 3/2
  3. 3. Cameron Gilpin - Majority: 5/3

54 Basic 6 Program with Music Grp A

  1. 1. Emily Grzelka - Majority: 5/1
  2. 2. Vivian Rebeor - Majority: 4/2
  3. 3. Delilah Gilpin - Majority: 5/3

55 Basic 6 Program with Music Grp B

  1. 1. Olivia Klenotiz - Majority: 3/1
  2. 2. Emma Sobotka - Majority: 4/2
  3. 3. Kasey Tatlock - Majority: 5/3

56 Excel Pre-Preliminary Free Skate Grp A

  1. 1. Alexis Harman - Majority: 3/1
  2. 2. Emma Johnston - Majority: 3/2
  3. 3. Alivia Martell - Majority: 3/3
  4. 4. Anabelle Vaillancourt - Majority: 3/5
  5. 5. Gianna Perillo - Majority: 2/5
  6. 6. Anna Shank - Majority: 3/6

57 Excel Pre-Preliminary Free Skate Grp B

  1. 1. Stella Procopio - Majority: 2/1
  2. 2. Erin Reilly - Majority: 3/2
  3. 3. Sophia Makosiy - Majority: 3/3
  4. 4. Sarisha Singhal - Majority: 3/4
  5. . Hayden Cimpi

58 Excel Pre-Preliminary Free Skate Grp C

  1. 1. Jewel Maul - Majority: 2/2
  2. 2. Haylee Baron - Majority: 2/2
  3. 3. Molly Sherman - Majority: 3/3
  4. 4. Stella Brown - Majority: 3/4
  5. 5. Varia Darovskikh - Majority: 3/5

59 Excel Pre-Preliminary Free Skate Grp D

  1. 1. Iris Pollichemi - Majority: 3/1
  2. 2. Emma Kinney - Majority: 2/2
  3. 3. Caroline Bentley - Majority: 3/3
  4. 4. Eila Cherukuri - Majority: 2/4
  5. 5. Evelyn Ginty - Majority: 3/5

60 Excel Preliminary Free Skate

  1. 1. Anna Barnes - Majority: 3/1
  2. 2. Arianna Shahin - Majority: 3/2
  3. 3. Madelyn Williamson - Majority: 3/3
  4. 4. Evangeline Wise - Majority: 3/4

61 Excel Preliminary Plus Free Skate Grp A

  1. 1. Payson Tetrault - Majority: 3/1
  2. 2. Rylee Baron - Majority: 2/2
  3. 3. Fiona Cowley - Majority: 3/3
  4. 4. Isabella Estrada - Majority: 3/4
  5. 5. Vincent Lupiani - Majority: 3/5

62 Excel Preliminary Plus Free Skate Grp B

  1. 1. Madison Boone - Majority: 3/1
  2. 2. Abigail Forbes - Majority: 2/2
  3. 3. Alice Cornellier - Majority: 3/3
  4. 4. Brielle Schweigert - Majority: 2/4
  5. 5. Julia Melohusky - Majority: 3/5

63 Team Compulsory Aspire 1-4

  1. 1. Ellens Ice Squad - Majority: 3/1

64 Team Compulsory Basic 4 - Basic 6

  1. 1. The Sparklers - Majority: 3/1

65 Pre-Preliminary Showcase Interpretive

  1. 1. Abigail Butler - Majority: 2/1
  2. 2. Alexis Harman - Majority: 3/2
  3. 3. Paige Meier - Majority: 2/3
  4. 4. Mia Moser - Majority: 3/4
  5. 5. Zita Stratton - Majority: 3/5

66 Excel Pre-Juvenile Plus Free Skate

  1. 1. Aubrey Braun - Majority: 3/1
  2. 2. Alethea Goldberger - Majority: 3/2

67 Excel Juvenile Free Skate Grp A

  1. 1. Elizabeth Bolos - Majority: 3/1
  2. 2. Cecilia Walsh - Majority: 2/2
  3. 3. Rebecca Schieferstine - Majority: 2/3
  4. 4. Annie Jiang - Majority: 3/4
  5. 5. Abby Dwyer - Majority: 3/5
  6. 6. Catherine Brown - Majority: 2/6
  7. 7. Charlotte Newell - Majority: 3/7

68 Excel Juvenile Free Skate Grp B

  1. 1. Lydia Antonini - Majority: 2/1
  2. 2. Molly Rea - Majority: 2/2
  3. 3. Jillyan Strain - Majority: 3/3
  4. 4. Charlotte Bentley - Majority: 2/4
  5. 5. Avery Otto - Majority: 2/4
  6. 6. Lincoln Woodward - Majority: 2/6
  7. 7. Juliet Muzzio - Majority: 3/7

69 Excel Juvenile Plus Free Skate

  1. 1. Kiele Maday - Majority: 3/1

70 Excel Intermediate Free Skate

  1. 1. Kaitlyn LaScala - Majority: 4/1
  2. 2. Ava Nagy - Majority: 5/2
  3. 3. Dillynn Grant - Majority: 3/3
  4. 4. Violett Maul - Majority: 3/4
  5. 5. Avery Blaszak - Majority: 4/5
  6. 6. Ania Bobinski - Majority: 4/6
  7. 7. Riona Butler - Majority: 5/7

71 Excel Junior Free Skate

  1. 1. Lilyann Hewitt - Majority: 5/1
  2. 2. Molly Scherfling - Majority: 5/2
  3. . Lyla Van Bortel
  4. . Lyla Van Bortel

72 Excel Novice Free Skate

  1. 1. Madalyn Proper - Majority: 4/1
  2. 2. Autumn Masuk - Majority: 5/2
  3. . Sophia Brothers

73 Excel Intermediate Plus Free Skate

  1. 1. Shea Burns - Majority: 4/1
  2. 2. Emma Bobinski - Majority: 5/2

74 Adult Gold Free Skate

  1. 1. Sara Miller - Majority: 3/1

75 Adult High Beginner Free Skate

  1. 1. Elica Funatsu - Majority: 3/1

76 Adult Beginner Free Skate

  1. 1. Claudia Marques - Majority: 3/1

77 Adult Bronze Free Skate

  1. 1. Meg Hall - Majority: 2/1
  2. 2. Amy Roberson - Majority: 3/2

78 Adult Silver Free Skate

  1. 1. Brittany Aquiar - Majority: 3/1
  2. . Melissa Pepling

79 Pre-Juvenile Showcase Interpretive

  1. 1. Alethea Goldberger - Majority: 3/1
  2. 2. Abigail Forbes - Majority: 3/2
  3. . Payson Tetrault

80A&B Silver Solo Pattern Dance

  1. 1. Juliet Muzzio - Majority: 3/1
  2. 2. Koey Chen - Majority: 3/2

80A&B Silver Solo Pattern Dance

  1. 1. Juliet Muzzio - Majority: 3/1
  2. 2. Koey Chen - Majority: 3/2

81 Juvenile Solo Free Dance

  1. 1. Isadora Cannon - Majority: 3/1

82 Intermediate Solo Free Dance

  1. 1. Abigail Forbes - Majority: 3/1

83 Novice Solo Free Dance

  1. 1. Catherine Brown - Majority: 3/1

84 Adult Bronze Solo Free Dance

  1. . Melissa Pepling (#1)

86 Basic 1-6 Showcase Character Performance

  1. 1. Leah Esterguard - Majority: 2/2
  2. 2. Ace Wells - Majority: 2/2
  3. 3. Madison Buza - Majority: 2/3
  4. 4. Ellie Thompson - Majority: 2/3
  5. 5. Delilah Gilpin - Majority: 3/5
  6. . Catalina Rosado

87 Aspire1-4 Showcase Character Performance

  1. 1. Amelia Nivert - Majority: 3/1
  2. 2. Elanna Dixon - Majority: 3/2

88 Aspire1-4 Showcase Lyrical Pop

  1. 1. Anabelle Vaillancourt - Majority: 3/1
  2. 2. Etta Davidheiser - Majority: 3/2

92 Basic 1-6 Showcase Duet/Trio

  1. 1. Swifties - Majority: 3/1

93 Aspire1-4 Showcase Duet/Trio

  1. 1. WICKED Trio - Majority: 3/1